The open source software easyjson is used by the US government and American companies. But its ties to Russia’s VK, whose CEO has been sanctioned, have researchers sounding the alarm.
Security researchers warn that a popular open source tool maintained by Russian developers could pose significant risks to US national security.
Key Points:
The open source tool easyjson is linked to VK Group, a company run by a sanctioned Russian executive.
easyjson is widely used in the US across various critical sectors including defense, finance, and healthcare.
Concerns are heightened due to the potential for data theft and cyberattacks stemming from this software.
*Recent findings from cybersecurity researchers at Hunted Labs indicate that easyjson, a code serialization tool for the Go programming language, is at the center of a national security alert. This tool, which has been integrated into multiple sectors such as the US Department of Defense, is maintained by a group of Russian developers linked to VK Group, led by Vladimir Kiriyenko. While the complete codebase appears secure, the geopolitical context surrounding its management raises substantial concerns about the potential risks involved.
The significance of easyjson cannot be overstated, as it serves as a foundational element within the cloud-native ecosystem, critical for operations across various platforms. With connections to a sanctioned CEO and the broader backdrop of Russian state-backed cyberattacks, the fear is that easyjson could be manipulated to conduct espionage or potentially compromise critical infrastructures. Such capabilities underscore the pressing need for independent evaluations and potential reevaluations of software supply chains, particularly when foreign entities are involved.
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When we discover weaknesses before attackers do, everyone wins. History has shown that vulnerabilities like Gatekeeper bypass and TCC bypass zero-days don't remain theoretical for long—both of these recent vulnerabilities were exploited in the wild by macOS malware. By investing heavily in new security research, we're helping strengthen macOS for everyone.
Once reported to Apple, the fix for these vulnerabilities is not always obvious. Depending on the complexity, it can take a few months to over a year, especially if it requires major architectural changes to the operating system. Apple’s vulnerability disclosure program has been responsive and effective.
Of course, we don't just report issues and walk away. We ensure our products can detect these vulnerabilities and protect our customers from potential exploitation while waiting for official patches.
In Q1 2025, VulnCheck identified evidence of 159 CVEs publicly disclosed for the first time as exploited in the wild.
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Here are the key take-aways from our analysis and coverage of known exploited vulnerabilities:
Fortinet diligently balances our commitment to the security of our customers and our culture of responsible transparency and commits to sharing information with that goal in mind. While efforts by threat actors to exploit known vulnerabilities are not new, recent Fortinet investigations have discovered a post exploitation technique used by a threat actor. This blog offers analysis of that finding to help our customers make informed decisions.
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Our TRU team has successfully developed functional exploits for these vulnerabilities. While we will not disclose our exploits, please be aware that these vulnerabilities are easily exploitable, and other researchers may release working exploits shortly following this coordinated disclosure.
These vulnerabilities have been present since the introduction of interpreter support in needrestart version 0.8, released in April 2014.
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Before his Black Hat presentation, the Akamai Security Intelligence Group (SIG) proactively contacted Tsai to facilitate the sharing of technique details for proactive defense for our customers.
App & API Protector customers who are in automatic mode have existing and updated protections.